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Sandhill Crane
Antigone canadensis
Standing over four feet tall with gray plumage, a red forehead patch, and a trumpeting call that carries for miles, the Sandhill Crane is one of North America's most ancient birds. Fossils suggest the species has existed for over two million years. Their elaborate dancing courtship displays — leaping, bowing, and tossing sticks — are performed year-round to strengthen pair bonds.
Fun Fact
Sandhill Cranes perform elaborate dancing rituals and some fossils date back 2.5 million years.
Attributes
TypeWading Bird
Habitatwetland, grassland
SizeLarge
Dietomnivore
FlightSoaring
Colorsgray, red
MigratoryYes
ContinentsNorth America, Asia
Nest Typemound
ConservationLeast Concern
Difficulty: medium